{"id":4441,"date":"2016-05-10T13:52:30","date_gmt":"2016-05-10T11:52:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/?p=4441"},"modified":"2024-05-20T00:11:51","modified_gmt":"2024-05-19T22:11:51","slug":"kurs-taternictwa-jaskiniowego-kilka-porad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/kurs-taternictwa-jaskiniowego-kilka-porad\/","title":{"rendered":"Kurs taternictwa jaskiniowego- kilka praktycznych porad"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kurs taternictwa jaskiniowego jest kolejnym etapem wtajemniczenia w dzia\u0142alno\u015bci g\u00f3rskiej. Przygoda z t\u0105 form\u0105 aktywno\u015bci zaczyna si\u0119 zazwyczaj do\u015b\u0107 niepozornie. Kto\u015b zabiera nas do jaskini, nierzadko p\u00f3\u0142 legalnie, niekiedy stosuj\u0105c ,,partyzanckie metody alpinistyczne\u201d. P\u00f3\u0142 biedy, je\u015bli s\u0105 to jaskinie poziome. Zabawa zaczyna si\u0119 w tych o rozwini\u0119ciu pionowym, z licznymi kominami, zjazdami, salami. P\u00f3\u017aniej ju\u017c sami chcemy zg\u0142\u0119bi\u0107 wiedz\u0119, nauczy\u0107 si\u0119 technik linowych, pozna\u0107 specyfik\u0119 dzia\u0142alno\u015bci pod ziemi\u0105, w ko\u0144cu pozna\u0107 ludzi do wsp\u00f3lnych wypad\u00f3w i eksploracji.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Gdzie zrobi\u0107 kurs taternictwa jaskiniowego i na czym on polega?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kursy taternictwa jaskiniowego organizowane s\u0105 przez Speleokluby zrzeszone, podobnie jak Kluby Wysokog\u00f3rskie, w Polskim Zwi\u0105zku Alpinizmu. \u0141\u0105cznie na terenie kraju dzia\u0142aj\u0105 a\u017c 24 kluby speleo, co daje nam szeroki wachlarz wyboru. Program, trwaj\u0105cego a\u017c rok kursu, ustandaryzowany jest przez Polski Zwi\u0105zek Alpinizmu i obejmuje przede wszystkim praktyczn\u0105 nauk\u0119 technik linowych, s\u0142u\u017c\u0105cych do poruszania si\u0119 po jaskiniach pionowych. Ponadto, w ramach kursu przekazywana jest og\u00f3lna wiedza o poruszaniu si\u0119 w g\u00f3rach, elementy speleologii, podstawy pierwszej pomocy i autoratownictwa, a tak\u017ce podstawy wspinaczki g\u00f3rskiej.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zaj\u0119cia podzielone s\u0105 na wyk\u0142ady teoretyczne oraz praktyczne \u0107wiczenia. Dla szcz\u0119\u015bliwc\u00f3w mieszkaj\u0105cych w okolicy Jury Krakowsko-Cz\u0119stochowskiej, praktyka odbywa si\u0119 na ska\u0142kach i w jaskiniach Jury. Reszta natomiast, trenuje na \u015bciankach wspinaczkowych lub innych budowlach, fortyfikacjach czy drzewach, czyli m\u00f3wi\u0105c kr\u00f3tko- wsz\u0119dzie tam, gdzie mo\u017cna przerzuci\u0107 lin\u0119 i trenowa\u0107 podej\u015bcia, zjazdy oraz autoratownictwo. Nast\u0119pnie trzeba zaliczy\u0107 dwa obowi\u0105zkowe szkolenia \u2013 letnie i zimowe w Tatrach Zachodnich.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"lightbox-4462\" data-for=\"single-gallery-4462\" class=\"gallery-lightbox hidden-lightbox\"><div class=\"lightbox-images single-gallery\"><a class=\"close-lightbox\"><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"18px\" height=\"18px\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\">\r\n        <line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#303133\" stroke-width=\"3\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-meterlimit=\"10\" x1=\"9\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"16\" y2=\"16\" class=\"reverse middle-right\" \/>\r\n        <line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#303133\" stroke-width=\"3\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-meterlimit=\"10\" x1=\"2\" y1=\"2\" x2=\"9\" y2=\"9\" class=\"middle-left\" \/>\r\n        <line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#303133\" stroke-width=\"3\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-meterlimit=\"10\" x1=\"9\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"16\" y2=\"2\" 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class=\"cover-container\"><div class=\"cover\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Akcje\u0328-w-jaskiniach-Kasprowych-Wyz\u0307eniej-i-S\u0301redniej-zaczyna-sie\u0328-od-wejs\u0301cia-po-linie-kilkadziesia\u0328t-metro\u0301w-w-go\u0301re\u0328-300x225.jpg)\"><\/div><\/div><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\r\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n\t.st0{fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t\r\n\t\t.st2{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st3{fill:none;stroke:#B4B5B7;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t\r\n\t\t.st4{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st5{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#161B1B;}\r\n\t.st6{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#F26822;}\r\n\t.st7{fill:#F26822;}\r\n\t.st8{fill:none;stroke:#808285;stroke-width:6;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st9{fill:#161B1B;}\r\n\t.st10{fill:#808184;}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M1.6,7.5v-4c0-1.1,0.9-2,2-2h4\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"2.9\" y1=\"2.9\" x2=\"8.1\" y2=\"8.1\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M22.5,16v4.1c0,1.1-1.3,2.4-2.4,2.4H16\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"20.8\" y1=\"20.8\" x2=\"15.6\" y2=\"15.5\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M16.5,1.5h4c1.1,0,2,0.9,2,2v4\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"21.1\" y1=\"2.8\" x2=\"15.9\" y2=\"8.1\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M8,22.5H3.9c-1.1,0-2.4-1.3-2.4-2.4V16\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"3.3\" y1=\"20.8\" x2=\"8.5\" y2=\"15.5\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"preloader-box\"><div class=\"preloader\"><span><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"72px\" height=\"57px\" viewBox=\"0 0 72 57\">\r\n<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#606264\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" d=\"M55.3,38.9l-8.6-13.1l-9.2,12.5L26.7,19.9L3,47.5C3,50.9,5.8,54,9.3,54H63c3.5,0,6-3.3,6-6.8V9.3\r\n\tC69,5.8,66.4,3,63,3H9.3C5.8,3,3,5.8,3,9.3v11.2\"\/>\r\n<\/svg><\/span><p>Wczytuj\u0119 galeri\u0119<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Po co nam kurs?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moim marzeniem od zawsze by\u0142o wspinanie si\u0119 w Tatrach. Jeszcze w czasach, kiedy karta taternika by\u0142a obowi\u0105zkowa \u2013 kurs taternictwa jaskiniowego uprawnia\u0142 do odbycia kursu powierzchniowego, poniewa\u017c traktowany by\u0142 na r\u00f3wni ze szkoleniem wspinaczkowym. D\u0142ugo si\u0119 zastanawia\u0142am, kt\u00f3ry z tych dw\u00f3ch kurs\u00f3w wybra\u0107 i w ko\u0144cu pad\u0142o na speleo. Dlaczego? Kurs speleologiczny jest kursem rocznym i zakres wiedzy przekazywany na nim jest znacznie bardziej obszerny ni\u017c na kursie ska\u0142kowym. Opr\u00f3cz szkolenia z zakresu wspinaczki sportowej oraz wspinaczki na w\u0142asnej asekuracji, sporo jest te\u017c wiedzy dotycz\u0105cej budowy stanowisk, por\u0119czowania oraz wykorzystania sprz\u0119tu, kt\u00f3rego zwykle nie stosujemy w ska\u0142ach: rolki, <a href=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/przyrzady-zaciskowe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">crolle, pantiny, p\u0142aniety<\/a> czy shunty. Rozbudowane jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c szkolenie z technik linowych. Du\u017co wi\u0119kszy nacisk k\u0142adzie si\u0119 na szkolenie z autoratownictwa, co jest oczywiste ze wzgl\u0119du na specyfik\u0119 dzia\u0142alno\u015bci pod ziemi\u0105. Cz\u0119stokro\u0107 tam w dole, zanim dotr\u0105 do poszkodowanego wyspecjalizowane jednostki ratownicze, groto\u0142azi s\u0105 zdani na wzajemn\u0105 pomoc. St\u0105d bardzo wa\u017cnym jest zg\u0142\u0119bienie tej wiedzy, a p\u00f3\u017aniej uczestnictwo w dalszych, centralnych kursach organizowanych przez Komisj\u0119 Taternictwa Jaskiniowego PZA.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Czy potrzebne s\u0105 szczeg\u00f3lne predyspozycje do uprawiania tego sportu?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Znam mn\u00f3stwo groto\u0142az\u00f3w obu p\u0142ci &#8211; jedni wysocy, inni drobniutcy, ci szczupli i ci z brzuszkami piwnymi. Podobnie jak we wspinaczce, w kt\u00f3rej zwyk\u0142o si\u0119 twierdzi\u0107, \u017ce wy\u017csi maj\u0105 \u0142atwiej, tak i tu, mitem jest, \u017ce drobniejsi mog\u0105 wi\u0119cej (oczywi\u015bcie, je\u015bli w gr\u0119 nie wchodz\u0105 w\u0105skie zaciski, do kt\u00f3rych pokonania potrzebne jest faktycznie te kilka centymetr\u00f3w w pasie mniej). Prawda jest jednak taka, \u017ce nie o postur\u0119 i mas\u0119 chodzi w tym sporcie, lecz o psychik\u0119 i si\u0142\u0119. Pami\u0119tajmy, \u017ce taternictwo jaskiniowe to wielogodzinny\/wielodniowy wysi\u0142ek. Wychodzenie po linach jest czynno\u015bci\u0105 si\u0142ow\u0105, wszelkie operacje sprz\u0119towe mimo zm\u0119czenia wymagaj\u0105 precyzji i \u015bwie\u017cego umys\u0142u. Sam plecak zapakowany linami i sprz\u0119tem jest du\u017co wi\u0119kszy i ci\u0119\u017cszy ni\u017c plecak wspinaczkowy. Jeszcze gorzej jest, gdy po akcji, znosimy na d\u00f3\u0142 mokre liny, wa\u017c\u0105ce trzy razy tyle, gdy s\u0105 suche. <a href=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/plecaki\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Plecak<\/a> nieraz a\u017c przyt\u0142acza do ziemi! I na koniec nie zapomnijmy o jednej kwestii absolutnie wykluczaj\u0105cej nas z roli groto\u0142aza &#8211; klaustrofobii!<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"lightbox-4464\" data-for=\"single-gallery-4464\" class=\"gallery-lightbox hidden-lightbox\"><div class=\"lightbox-images single-gallery\"><a class=\"close-lightbox\"><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"18px\" height=\"18px\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 18\">\r\n        <line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#303133\" stroke-width=\"3\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-meterlimit=\"10\" x1=\"9\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"16\" y2=\"16\" class=\"reverse middle-right\" \/>\r\n        <line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#303133\" stroke-width=\"3\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-meterlimit=\"10\" x1=\"2\" y1=\"2\" x2=\"9\" y2=\"9\" class=\"middle-left\" \/>\r\n        <line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#303133\" stroke-width=\"3\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-meterlimit=\"10\" x1=\"9\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"16\" y2=\"2\" class=\"reverse last-line\"\/>\r\n        <line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#303133\" stroke-width=\"3\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-meterlimit=\"10\"  x1=\"2\" y1=\"16\" x2=\"9\" y2=\"9\" class=\"first-line\"\/>\r\n<\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><ul><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Naziemna-cze\u0328s\u0301c\u0301-akcji-jaskiniowej.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Naziemna cze\u0328s\u0301c\u0301 akcji jaskiniowej (fot. autorka)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/W-oczekiwaniu-na-wejs\u0301cie-do-jaskinii-Mie\u0328tusiej-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>W oczekiwaniu na wej\u015bcie do Jaskini Mi\u0119tusiej (fot. Iza W\u0142osek)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Jaskinia-Wielka-Litworowa.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Jaskinia Wielka Litworowa (fot. autorka)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/wlot-jaskini-Pod-Wanta\u0328.png\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Wlot do Jaskini pod Want\u0105 (fot. autorka)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Kursanty-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Na kursie (fot. Iza w\u0142osek)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/wiedze\u0328-na-temat-pore\u0328czowania-zdobywa-sie\u0328-najpierw-w-ska\u0142ach-a-naste\u0328pnie-w-praktyce-stosuje-w-jaskiniach-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Por\u0119czowanie (fot.Iza W\u0142osek)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Pomimo-zme\u0328czenia-na-przepinkach-trzeba-zachowac\u0301-szczego\u0301lna\u0328-ostroz\u0307nos\u0301c\u0301-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Na przepinkach trzeba zachowa\u0107 szczeg\u00f3ln\u0105 ostro\u017cno\u015b\u0107 (fot. Iza W\u0142osek)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Moment-wyjs\u0301cia-z-jaskini-jest-nie-do-opisania-zapach-powietrza-kolory-natury.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Moment wyj\u015bcia z jaskini (fot. autorka)<\/p><\/div><\/li><li><img class=\"owl-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Bia\u0142e-kalosze-trend-sezonu.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Bia\u0142e kalosze - trend sezonu (fot. autorka)<\/p><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"single-gallery single-gallery-carousel single-gallery-hidden\" id=\"single-gallery-4464\"><div class=\"single-gallery-hover\"><div class=\"single-gallery-mode\"><a class=\"mode slide active\"><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\r\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n\t.st0{;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" x1=\"2\" y1=\"22.5\" x2=\"22\" y2=\"22.5\"\/>\r\n<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M18.1,12.8l-2.7-4.2l-2.9,4L9,6.9l-7.5,8.6c0,1.1,0.9,2,2,2h17c1.1,0,2-0.9,2-2v-12c0-1.1-0.9-2-2-2h-17\r\n\tc-1.1,0-2,0.9-2,2V7\"\/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"mode thumb\"><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\r\n<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M20.5,9.5h-4c-1.1,0-2-0.9-2-2v-4c0-1.1,0.9-2,2-2h4c1.1,0,2,0.9,2,2v4C22.5,8.6,21.6,9.5,20.5,9.5z\"\/>\r\n<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M7.5,9.5h-4c-1.1,0-2-0.9-2-2v-4c0-1.1,0.9-2,2-2h4c1.1,0,2,0.9,2,2v4C9.5,8.6,8.6,9.5,7.5,9.5z\"\/>\r\n<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M19,22.5h-2.5c-1.1,0-2-0.9-2-2v-4c0-1.1,0.9-2,2-2h4c1.1,0,2,0.9,2,2V19\"\/>\r\n<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M7.5,22.5h-4c-1.1,0-2-0.9-2-2v-4c0-1.1,0.9-2,2-2h4c1.1,0,2,0.9,2,2v4C9.5,21.6,8.6,22.5,7.5,22.5z\"\/>\r\n<\/svg><\/a><\/div><div class=\"single-gallery-thumbnails\"><div class=\"single-gallery-thumbnails-wrapper\"><a class=\"active\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Naziemna-cze\u0328s\u0301c\u0301-akcji-jaskiniowej-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/W-oczekiwaniu-na-wejs\u0301cie-do-jaskinii-Mie\u0328tusiej-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Jaskinia-Wielka-Litworowa-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/wlot-jaskini-Pod-Wanta\u0328-150x150.png)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Kursanty-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/wiedze\u0328-na-temat-pore\u0328czowania-zdobywa-sie\u0328-najpierw-w-ska\u0142ach-a-naste\u0328pnie-w-praktyce-stosuje-w-jaskiniach-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Pomimo-zme\u0328czenia-na-przepinkach-trzeba-zachowac\u0301-szczego\u0301lna\u0328-ostroz\u0307nos\u0301c\u0301-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Moment-wyjs\u0301cia-z-jaskini-jest-nie-do-opisania-zapach-powietrza-kolory-natury-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><a style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Bia\u0142e-kalosze-trend-sezonu-150x150.jpg)\"><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><ul><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Naziemna-cze\u0328s\u0301c\u0301-akcji-jaskiniowej.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Naziemna cze\u0328s\u0301c\u0301 akcji jaskiniowej (fot. autorka)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/W-oczekiwaniu-na-wejs\u0301cie-do-jaskinii-Mie\u0328tusiej-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>W oczekiwaniu na wej\u015bcie do Jaskini Mi\u0119tusiej (fot. Iza W\u0142osek)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Jaskinia-Wielka-Litworowa.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Jaskinia Wielka Litworowa (fot. autorka)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/wlot-jaskini-Pod-Wanta\u0328.png\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Wlot do Jaskini pod Want\u0105 (fot. autorka)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Kursanty-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Na kursie (fot. Iza w\u0142osek)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/wiedze\u0328-na-temat-pore\u0328czowania-zdobywa-sie\u0328-najpierw-w-ska\u0142ach-a-naste\u0328pnie-w-praktyce-stosuje-w-jaskiniach-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Por\u0119czowanie (fot.Iza W\u0142osek)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Pomimo-zme\u0328czenia-na-przepinkach-trzeba-zachowac\u0301-szczego\u0301lna\u0328-ostroz\u0307nos\u0301c\u0301-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Na przepinkach trzeba zachowa\u0107 szczeg\u00f3ln\u0105 ostro\u017cno\u015b\u0107 (fot. Iza W\u0142osek)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Moment-wyjs\u0301cia-z-jaskini-jest-nie-do-opisania-zapach-powietrza-kolory-natury.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Moment wyj\u015bcia z jaskini (fot. autorka)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Bia\u0142e-kalosze-trend-sezonu.jpg\" \/><div class=\"description text-center\"><p>Bia\u0142e kalosze - trend sezonu (fot. autorka)<\/p><div class=\"social-image\"><\/div><div class=\"mobile-nav\"><span class=\"counter\"><\/span><a class=\"nav prev\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"nav next\"><svg width=\"8.031\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 8.031 14\">\r\n  <path fill=\"#161b1b\" d=\"M7.736,7.694 L1.494,13.731 C1.149,14.065 0.590,14.065 0.246,13.731 C-0.099,13.398 -0.099,12.857 0.246,12.524 L5.979,6.978 L0.246,1.432 C-0.099,1.098 -0.099,0.558 0.246,0.224 C0.590,-0.109 1.149,-0.109 1.494,0.224 L7.736,6.262 C7.938,6.458 8.007,6.723 7.972,6.978 C8.007,7.233 7.938,7.498 7.736,7.694 Z\" \/>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"mode-thumbnails-container\"><a class=\"col-xs-4\"><div class=\"cover-container\"><div class=\"cover\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Naziemna-cze\u0328s\u0301c\u0301-akcji-jaskiniowej-300x225.jpg)\"><\/div><\/div><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\r\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n\t.st0{fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t\r\n\t\t.st2{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st3{fill:none;stroke:#B4B5B7;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t\r\n\t\t.st4{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st5{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#161B1B;}\r\n\t.st6{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#F26822;}\r\n\t.st7{fill:#F26822;}\r\n\t.st8{fill:none;stroke:#808285;stroke-width:6;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st9{fill:#161B1B;}\r\n\t.st10{fill:#808184;}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M1.6,7.5v-4c0-1.1,0.9-2,2-2h4\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"2.9\" y1=\"2.9\" x2=\"8.1\" y2=\"8.1\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M22.5,16v4.1c0,1.1-1.3,2.4-2.4,2.4H16\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"20.8\" y1=\"20.8\" x2=\"15.6\" y2=\"15.5\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M16.5,1.5h4c1.1,0,2,0.9,2,2v4\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"21.1\" y1=\"2.8\" x2=\"15.9\" y2=\"8.1\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M8,22.5H3.9c-1.1,0-2.4-1.3-2.4-2.4V16\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"3.3\" y1=\"20.8\" x2=\"8.5\" y2=\"15.5\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><a class=\"col-xs-4\"><div class=\"cover-container\"><div class=\"cover\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/W-oczekiwaniu-na-wejs\u0301cie-do-jaskinii-Mie\u0328tusiej-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek-300x225.jpg)\"><\/div><\/div><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\r\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n\t.st0{fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t\r\n\t\t.st2{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st3{fill:none;stroke:#B4B5B7;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t\r\n\t\t.st4{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:none;stroke:#303133;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st5{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#161B1B;}\r\n\t.st6{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#F26822;}\r\n\t.st7{fill:#F26822;}\r\n\t.st8{fill:none;stroke:#808285;stroke-width:6;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\r\n\t.st9{fill:#161B1B;}\r\n\t.st10{fill:#808184;}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path 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fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\" d=\"M1.6,7.5v-4c0-1.1,0.9-2,2-2h4\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"2.9\" y1=\"2.9\" x2=\"8.1\" y2=\"8.1\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M22.5,16v4.1c0,1.1-1.3,2.4-2.4,2.4H16\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"20.8\" y1=\"20.8\" x2=\"15.6\" y2=\"15.5\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M16.5,1.5h4c1.1,0,2,0.9,2,2v4\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"21.1\" y1=\"2.8\" x2=\"15.9\" y2=\"8.1\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<g>\r\n\t<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  d=\"M8,22.5H3.9c-1.1,0-2.4-1.3-2.4-2.4V16\"\/>\r\n\t<line fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#ffffff\" stroke-width=\"3\"  x1=\"3.3\" y1=\"20.8\" x2=\"8.5\" y2=\"15.5\"\/>\r\n<\/g>\r\n<\/svg>\r\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"preloader-box\"><div class=\"preloader\"><span><svg x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"72px\" height=\"57px\" viewBox=\"0 0 72 57\">\r\n<path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#606264\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" d=\"M55.3,38.9l-8.6-13.1l-9.2,12.5L26.7,19.9L3,47.5C3,50.9,5.8,54,9.3,54H63c3.5,0,6-3.3,6-6.8V9.3\r\n\tC69,5.8,66.4,3,63,3H9.3C5.8,3,3,5.8,3,9.3v11.2\"\/>\r\n<\/svg><\/span><p>Wczytuj\u0119 galeri\u0119<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Baza Szkoleniowa<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Baz\u0105 szkoleniow\u0105 w Tatrach Zachodnich jest tabor na Polanie Rogo\u017anicza\u0144skiej. Zaraz po Betlejemce na Hali G\u0105sienicowej czy Sza\u0142asiskach w Dolinie Rybiego Potoku &#8211; Polana to kultowe miejsce, gdzie nie ma ludzi przypadkowych, gdzie wieczorami lub podczas niepogody mo\u017cna pos\u0142ucha\u0107 wielu ciekawych historii i zaczerpn\u0105\u0107 bezcennej wiedzy od instruktor\u00f3w czy starszych, bardziej do\u015bwiadczonych koleg\u00f3w. Polana Rogo\u017anicza\u0144ska niegdy\u015b oddzielona g\u0119stym lasem od drogi Ko\u015bcielisko-Chocho\u0142\u00f3w, mocno ucierpia\u0142a podczas pami\u0119tnych wiatr\u00f3w huraganowych z zimy 2013 roku. Dzi\u015b zdziesi\u0105tkowane drzewa izoluj\u0105 nadal od cz\u0119sto ucz\u0119szczanej drogi, ale w ko\u0144cu po latach z polany roztacza si\u0119 widok na Czerwone Wierchy. Noc\u0105 w lato,\u00a0przy dobrej pogodzie, z obozu mo\u017cna zobaczy\u0107 \u015bwiate\u0142ka czo\u0142\u00f3wek zespo\u0142\u00f3w ko\u0144cz\u0105cych dopiero co akcje. G\u0142odni, zm\u0119czeni, zzi\u0119bni\u0119ci zapewne marz\u0105 ju\u017c, by by\u0107 przy wylocie doliny Ko\u015bcieliskiej i kierowa\u0107 si\u0119 do jednego z kilku miejsc, w kt\u00f3rych mo\u017cna zje\u015b\u0107 ciep\u0142y posi\u0142ek za ca\u0142kiem przyst\u0119pn\u0105, jak na tatrza\u0144skie warunki, cen\u0119. Godziny wydawania dania dnia w \u201cJ\u00f3zefie\u201d s\u0105 cz\u0119stokro\u0107 deadlinem wyznaczaj\u0105cym godzin\u0119 powrotu po akcji w doliny. Drug\u0105 graniczn\u0105 godzin\u0105, tym razem rozpoczynaj\u0105c\u0105 akcj\u0119, jest wczesny poranek przed otwarciem bramek do Tatrza\u0144skiego Parku Narodowego, cho\u0107 nie wiem czy wypada to pisa\u0107 w tym miejscu&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4468\" style=\"width: 877px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4468\" class=\"wp-image-4468 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Tabor-na-Polanie-Rogoz\u0301niczan\u0301skiej.jpg\" alt=\"Tabor na Polanie Rogo\u017anicza\u0144skiej\" width=\"867\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Tabor-na-Polanie-Rogoz\u0301niczan\u0301skiej.jpg 867w, https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Tabor-na-Polanie-Rogoz\u0301niczan\u0301skiej-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Tabor-na-Polanie-Rogoz\u0301niczan\u0301skiej-768x567.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 867px) 100vw, 867px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4468\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tabor na Polanie Rogo\u017anicza\u0144skiej (fot. autorka)<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Logistyka<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">W sprz\u0119t, <a href=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/liny-wspinaczkowe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">liny<\/a> oraz <a href=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/uprzeze-wspinaczkowe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">uprz\u0119\u017ce<\/a> kursant zazwyczaj zostaje wyposa\u017cony przez klub. Sporo na kursie wspomina si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c o rzeczach niezb\u0119dnych, st\u0105d nie ma sensu wymienia\u0107 tego wszystkiego w tym artykule. Mo\u017cna zajrze\u0107 na stron\u0119 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">internetow\u0105 klubu<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, tam na pewno znajduje si\u0119 lista ekwipunku, kt\u00f3ry musimy ze sob\u0105 zabra\u0107. Warto jednak podpowiedzie\u0107 kilka rozwi\u0105za\u0144 z w\u0142asnego do\u015bwiadczenia. Na kurs warto wzi\u0105\u0107 ze sob\u0105 stary plecak, kt\u00f3rego nie b\u0119dzie nam szkoda na transport mokrych i brudnych po akcji lin . Warto zaopatrzy\u0107 si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c w du\u017ce i trwa\u0142e worki na \u015bmieci, do kt\u00f3rych wrzucimy brudny kombinezon i zab\u0142ocony szpej albo spakujemy swoje plecaki, zostawiaj\u0105c je przed otworem zabezpieczone w ten spos\u00f3b przed deszczem. Z istotnych uwag, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 si\u0119 przyda\u0107, proponuj\u0119 nie pope\u0142ni\u0107 takiego b\u0142\u0119du jak ja- w ramach akcji ,,jak najl\u017cejszy placek\u201d zostawi\u0142am sw\u00f3j ciep\u0142y \u015bpiw\u00f3r puchowy w domu na rzecz nie tak ciep\u0142ego syntetyka. Rezultat? W sierpniu spa\u0142am w kurtce puchowej. Przed akcj\u0105 warto si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c zabezpieczy\u0107 na wypadek nag\u0142ej potrzeby skorzystania z \u2026 toalety. TPN wydaje groto\u0142azom specjalne worki toaletowe, kt\u00f3rych ilo\u015b\u0107 mo\u017cna zadeklarowa\u0107 w formularzu elektronicznym ( formularz taki ka\u017cdy kierownik wyj\u015bcia jest zobowi\u0105zany wype\u0142ni\u0107 przed akcj\u0105). Elektroniczny system rejestracji wyj\u015b\u0107 jaskiniowych udost\u0119pniony jest na stronie parku i zawiera on podobne pola jak te, kt\u00f3re wype\u0142niamy w ksi\u0105\u017ckach wyj\u015b\u0107 taternickich. Dodatkowo, przy ka\u017cdym nazwisku nale\u017cy poda\u0107 numer karty taternika. Przypominam, i\u017c wej\u015bcia do jaski\u0144 tatrza\u0144skich wymagaj\u0105 pozwolenia, st\u0105d cz\u0119sto mo\u017cemy spodziewa\u0107 si\u0119 weryfikacji naszych wyj\u015b\u0107 przez stra\u017cnik\u00f3w parku. Tym bardziej, \u017ce w Tatrach istniej\u0105 spore obostrzenia w zakresie eksploracji jaski\u0144, jak cho\u0107by limit dzienny. Do tej samej jaskini w ci\u0105gu jednego dnia mog\u0105 by\u0107 wydane zezwolenia tylko trzem grupom taternik\u00f3w, przy czym dzienny limit wej\u015b\u0107 to 15 os\u00f3b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kolejna sprawa to jedzenie &#8211; warto zacz\u0105\u0107 od dobrego, bogatego \u015bniadania, a na obiad nie \u017ca\u0142owa\u0107 sobie i wybra\u0107 si\u0119 na przys\u0142owiowego schabowego. Pod ziemi\u0105 sprawdzaj\u0105 si\u0119 kabanosy oraz \u017celki, mo\u017cna szybko je przek\u0105si\u0107 i daj\u0105 sporo energii. Kanapki i czekolada, dziwnym trafem, w jaskini nie smakuj\u0105 jak powinny i staj\u0105 w gardle. Natomiast przed akcj\u0105 i po, ju\u017c na powierzchni smakuj\u0105 wybornie. Z rzeczy oczywistych, o kt\u00f3rych ma\u0142o kto pomy\u015bli, jest zabranie ze sob\u0105 woreczk\u00f3w \u015bniadaniowych czy folii aluminiowej, preparatu przeciwko komarom i insektom, kt\u00f3re skutecznie potrafi\u0105 zaatakowa\u0107 na podej\u015bciu lub na taborze. Przyda si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c jaki\u015b d\u0142ugopis i kartki do rysowania szkic\u00f3w technicznych jaski\u0144.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Ale dlaczego w og\u00f3le jaskinie?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Na koniec artyku\u0142u zostawmy sobie to egzystencjalne pytanie b\u0119d\u0105ce kwintesencj\u0105 tematu. Dlaczego w\u0142a\u015bciwie jaskinie? Jest w nich ciemno, brudno, mn\u00f3stwo na przemian kurzu lub b\u0142ota, sporadycznie paj\u0105ki. Gdzie\u015b co\u015b cieknie, gdzie\u015b co\u015b si\u0119 leje &#8211; a jak ju\u017c cz\u0142owiek si\u0119 zmoczy, momentalnie nara\u017cony jest na wych\u0142odzenie organizmu. Przecie\u017c mo\u017cna uprawia\u0107 wspinaczk\u0119 czy kanioning, kt\u00f3ry \u0142\u0105czy w sobie elementy linowe z przyjemno\u015bci\u0105 przebywania w wodzie. Serce niekiedy si\u0119 kraje, gdy na zewn\u0105trz lampa, niebieskie niebo, a tu trzeba wchodzi\u0107 pod ziemi\u0119, by wyj\u015b\u0107 z powrotem ju\u017c w ciemno\u015bci.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4457\" style=\"width: 877px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4457\" class=\"wp-image-4457 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Szata-naciekowa-w-tym-przypadku-lodowa-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg\" alt=\"kurs taternictwa jaskiniowego\" width=\"867\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Szata-naciekowa-w-tym-przypadku-lodowa-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek.jpg 867w, https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Szata-naciekowa-w-tym-przypadku-lodowa-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/8a.pl\/8academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Szata-naciekowa-w-tym-przypadku-lodowa-fot.-Iza-W\u0142osek-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 867px) 100vw, 867px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4457\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pi\u0119kna szata naciekowa (fot. Iza W\u0142osek)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">W taternictwie jaskiniowym jest jednak jaka\u015b magiczna moc. Z jednej strony jest to pierwiastek pracy zespo\u0142owej, nigdzie jak tu nie liczy si\u0119 dobra relacja w grupie, wzajemna wsp\u00f3\u0142praca, wspieranie i zrozumienie. Szczypta pi\u0119kna, poniewa\u017c szata naciekowa niekt\u00f3rych jaski\u0144 zapiera dech w piersiach. Element tajemniczo\u015bci, bowiem eksploruj\u0105c jaskini\u0119 zdajemy sobie spraw\u0119, i\u017c przed nami niewiele os\u00f3b stawia\u0142o swoje kroki w tym miejscu, a sport ten nadal jednak nale\u017cy do niszowych. W ko\u0144cu taternictwo jaskiniowe to ci\u0119\u017cki kawa\u0142ek chleba &#8211; zimno, zm\u0119czenie, trud, co tylko cementuje dobre wspomnienia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I tyle. Recepta gotowa. Recepta na pasj\u0119 oraz by\u0107 mo\u017ce przygod\u0119 \u017cycia!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mam wra\u017cenie, \u017ce plecak wa\u017cy drugie tyle co ja. Zarzuca mn\u0105 na boki, gdy pr\u00f3buj\u0119 go podnie\u015b\u0107 i wrzuci\u0107 na plecy. Zadzieram g\u0142ow\u0119, ocieram pot z czo\u0142a i widz\u0119 go\u2026 \u0142a\u0144cuchy, spi\u0119trzenie ska\u0142, \u015bcie\u017cka mozolnie pn\u0105ca si\u0119 w g\u00f3r\u0119 \u00a0&#8230;on &#8211; Kobylarz. Znienawidzona bariera skalna, Kobylarzowy \u017bleb, przez kt\u00f3ry musi przej\u015b\u0107 ka\u017cdy kursant nim stanie si\u0119 taternikiem jaskiniowym. T\u0119dy bowiem wiedzie szlak otwieraj\u0105cy szerokie mo\u017cliwo\u015bci eksploracji jaski\u0144 Tatr Zachodnich.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":15832,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[26104,26069,26088],"class_list":["post-4441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wspinaczka","tag-caloroczne","tag-poradnik","tag-wspinaczka_skalkowa"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.4 (Yoast SEO v25.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Kurs taternictwa jaskiniowego - kilka porad praktycznych<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kurs taternictwa jaskiniowego jest kolejnym etapem wtajemniczenia w dzia\u0142alno\u015bci g\u00f3rskiej. 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